星期四, 7月 25, 2024

麻州地鐵董事會通過5400萬元合約 Keolis訂2028推出電池驅動火車

麻州地鐵Fairmount線通勤火車將改用電池驅動的
電動火車。(圖片來自維基百科)
              (Boston Orange 摘譯) 麻州地鐵 (MBTA) 董事會725日通過,和Keolis通勤服務公司簽署5400萬元合約,以期2028年初可以推出由電池驅動的電動火車,並提供更多班次服務。

              採用電動火車可加速通勤火車系統跟上美國以及世界各地通勤火車系統的電動化腳步,不但速度可以更快,也比柴油火車更安靜、乾淨。

              麻州通勤鐵路系統共有13條路線,遠至北部的HaverhillNewburryport,西至Worcester,以及Wanchuseet,南至羅德島州交界的WickfordFairmount 線是其中最短的一條,共有9個車站,平均每天有3200名乘客。使用電池電動火車,和柴油火車相比,估計可省下160萬加侖汽油,每年減少17700噸二氧化碳。

              麻州地鐵總經理伍偉華 (Philip Eng) 表示,能找出辦法,實踐承諾,達成大家的冀望,讓人欣慰非常,相信麻州地鐵可以做成這事。

              在麻州地鐵的5400萬元經費資助下,Keolis公司將負責為Fairmount線租用新的電池電動火車,在Readville建一棟新的輕型維修廠。麻州地鐵估計稍後會為這項計畫的相關工程再花7000萬元。

              麻州地鐵的通勤火車主任Mike Muller估計,包括火車租約,麻州地鐵從2028年開始採用電池電動火車營運後,每年要花3000多萬元。麻州地鐵計畫把Fairmount線的柴油火車,搬到其他路線使用。

              Keolis提交給麻州地鐵的計畫是,到2027年時可以平日20分鐘,週末30分鐘的發車頻率來提供Fairmount線的電池電動火車服務。這將可把候車時間平日縮短到30分鐘以下,週末縮短到3060分鐘。

              Fairmount線通勤火車路段,從南車站到Readville,完全在波士頓市內,乘客大都是黑人及拉丁裔人。

              伍偉華表示,電池電動化科技在今日的歐洲鐵路系統運用得很成功,所以他知道依定行得通,而且採用電池電動化火車,而不用由高架電纜來提供電力,將可降低基礎設施成本。

              Muller表示,麻州地鐵還想在Providence線,以及Newburyport/ Rockport線,試用電池電動火車。

MBTA Board Approves Keolis Plan to Introduce Battery Electric Trains on Fairmount Commuter Rail Line

The $54 million agreement will advance the acquisition of Battery Electric trains.  

BOSTON – The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) Board of Directors today approved a $54 million plan to bring battery-electric train service to the Fairmount Commuter Rail Line, which will ultimately result in more frequent service and lower emissions in surrounding communities. Keolis Commuter Services, the operating partner for the MBTA Commuter Rail, submitted an innovation proposal to the MBTA in December 2023 with a plan to introduce battery electric multiple unit trains (BEMUs) onto the Fairmount Commuter Rail Line.   

 

 "This plan is a major win for Fairmount Line riders and our entire state. By electrifying the Fairmount Line, we'll deliver more frequent, reliable service while also moving Massachusetts forward on our climate goals," said Governor Maura Healey. "I'm grateful to Secretary Tibbits-Nutt, General Manager Eng, and Keolis for their visionary, innovative work to finalize this plan that will have long-term benefits on our transportation system, environment, economy, and overall quality of life." 

  

"All aboard the Fairmount Line! This is an exciting milestone for the MBTA and the communities served by the Fairmount Line, many of which are environmental justice communities," said Lieutenant Governor Kim Driscoll. "I know the team is ready to get to work to deliver these battery electric trains and continue moving our transportation system forward." 

 

These types of trains will provide faster, quieter, more reliable service with notably less air pollution in the environmental justice corridor served by the Fairmount Line. With approval from the MBTA Board of Directors, the MBTA and Keolis can now finalize the details of the contract, including a timeline for service to begin. It is anticipated that trains would run every 20 minutes on weekdays. Subject to the procurement process, the first train is expected to enter service on the Fairmount Line in early 2028. 

 

"I am grateful to the leadership team for their work on this agreement. This is a significant step toward decarbonizing the entire network and positioning the state as a leader in clean energy and climate change,” said Transportation Secretary and CEO Monica Tibbits-Nutt. “These new trains will add to our residents' overall health, especially those living in environmental justice communities. They will ensure that our residents have improved service they deserve now and in the future." 

 

“There have been discussions about electrifying our rail network for many years. This agreement is a gamechanger that will benefit generations of passengers, beginning first on the Fairmount Line,” said MBTA General Manager and CEO Phillip Eng. “By embracing new technologies, we will be able to electrify the Fairmount Line sooner within our existing available funding. Understanding the billions of dollars needed to fully electrify our entire system, this is the first step that I believe will pave the way to a profound transformation that can bring the future of our rail network that much closer. I thank Keolis, the MBTA’s Rail Modernization and Railroad Operations team, and all of our support groups as we focus on delivering improved service that is environmentally friendly for future generations to come.” 

 

BEMU trains use hybrid power with an onboard battery that charges when overhead catenary wires are available, such as at South Station. The trains can then run on battery power. Because they are electric, these trains emit less air pollution and reduce energy consumption. BEMU trains also provide passengers with smoother rides, more space, and a modernized commuting experience. Additionally, BEMUs operate a quieter service, significantly reducing noise and vibration for passengers and residents adjacent to the route, yards, and maintenance facility. 

 

“We’re thrilled that our proposal has been approved and that we are able to partner with the MBTA to introduce decarbonized service to the Fairmount line community,” said Abdellah Chajai, GM and CEO of Keolis Commuter Services. “Battery-electric trains will transform the Fairmount Line, allowing for more frequent trips, more reliable service, and reduced carbon emissions.” 

 

Today’s agreement follows a due diligence posting in March 2024 after the MBTA received Keolis’s proposal. With this agreement in place, Keolis will act as a Project Delivery Partner (“PDP”) to manage the new decarbonized fleet, additional power and charging infrastructure, and a new light maintenance facility. The PDP approach is split into two phases, beginning first with the preparation phase to design and develop procurement documents and following with the delivery phase to project manage and integrate the BEMU fleet. 

 

The Fairmount Commuter Rail Line is the shortest of the Commuter Rail Lines with nine stations (including South Station and Readville). As of April 2024, the line carries approximately 3,200 passengers per day. Battery-electric service will save 1.6 million gallons of fuel and mitigate 17,700 tons of carbon dioxide per year compared to diesel. 

 

For more information, please visit mbta.com or connect with the T on X (the site formerly known as Twitter) @MBTA, Facebook /TheMBTA, Instagram @theMBTA, Threads @thembta, or TikTok @thembta.

沒有留言: