星期三, 4月 09, 2025

麻州長Healey和經濟發展廳廳長郝伊平誓言協助企業度過關稅混亂難關

麻州州長Maura Healey 呼籲川普總統停止混亂。(周菊子攝)
             (Boston Orange 周菊子波士頓綜合報導) 麻州州長奚莉 (Maura Healey) (9) 日率同經濟發展廳廳長郝伊平 (Yvonne Hao) 、商界領袖,呼籲美國總統川普 (Donald Trump)「停止混亂,停止不確定性」,「我們不能讓麻州的經濟被綁架」。

麻州長Maura Healey(中)和麻州經濟發展廳廳長郝伊平(左一),以及商業領袖
同聲呼籲川普總統,別再反反覆覆。(周菊子攝)
              川普總統從一上任就開始關注貿易不平衡,鼓吹國內生產,並透露有意向加拿大、墨西哥,尤其是中國徵稅。221日啟動數位服務稅 (DSTs) 調查,312日開始徵收鋼鐵及鋁的進口稅,326日開始向汽車業,以及某些汽車零件徵稅。

              跨入4月份,川普總統的徵稅行動,越演越烈,先是白宮2日宣佈向幾乎全世界各國的至少90個國家,徵收基本10%的進口稅,並對特定國家徵收更高的互惠關稅。43日,向汽車業徵稅生效,45日向幾乎所有進口品徵收10%基本關稅開始生效。

麻州長Healey率政府官員及商界領袖就關稅狀況發聲。 (周菊子攝)
              今天,49日,向特定國家徵收更高的互惠關稅原定這天開始生效,但川普總統突然宣佈,延遲90天再生效,同時要從410日起向中國徵收報復性關稅,還預定從52日起,美國終止對來自中國低價值貨物的免稅待遇,53日起汽車零件關稅生效。

              川普總統的這一系列戲劇化的加徵關稅行動,不只是稅率幅度,徵稅廣度令人瞠目結舌,讓世界各國為之震撼,股市大幅波動,川普在徵稅項目及稅率上的瞬間改變主意,也讓所有企業界人不知所從。

              麻州州長奚莉 和經濟發展廳廳長郝伊平,今日和大波士頓商會執行長 James E. Rooney,麻州零售業者協會會長暨執行長Jon B. Hurst,麻州聯合工業協會會長暨執行長 Brooke Thomson等人開圓桌討論會,商量對策。

              奚莉州長直言,川普總統關稅政策的不穩定,不可預測,讓人對這種混亂情況十分憂慮,家庭和企業都因此很難謂自己的生活,或企業未來做計劃。麻州政府將竭盡所能來支持企業。她也強調麻州隊的重要。

              經濟發展廳廳長郝伊平表示,這是她第一次進政府服務,但由於她來自商界,曾任執行長、營運長、財務長,深知企業面對大環境不確定,會暫停投資,她也聽說了有企業在供應鏈和現金流上遭遇困難,甚至有企業出現必須裁員的窘境,但麻州政府自從奚莉州長上任後,就推動「麻州領導法案 (Mass Leads Act)」,強調麻州隊,麻州政府將推出特別計劃來因應關稅問題,並藉由半官方機構來幫助企業。她相信麻州有此韌性,能夠度過難關。

              大波士頓商會執行長 James E. Rooney說,川普政府在關稅上的一連串行動,癱瘓了企業經營者的決策能力,對企業的資本投資,聘僱,以及合約關係都造成極大影響,州及聯邦政府的涉入,干預關稅事件的發展,很重要。

                            麻州企業每年出口價值770億美元的貨物到全球210個國家。

   

新英格蘭大波士頓臺灣商會講座 彭聲翔、高名震分享走出實驗室創業經驗

波士頓僑教中心主任高家富(右起)嘉勉TCCNE幹部,秘書長高名震、
副會長彭聲翔、理事賴怡英、會長王志維等人為商會服務。
(周菊子攝)
               (Boston Orange 周菊子麻州劍橋市報導) 新英格蘭大波士頓台灣商會 (TCCNE) 46日借MIT場地,以「走出實驗室-創業與求職」為主題,請商會理事線上、線下同步進行的分享經驗,吸引好些人跨州來參加,還在聽完講座後成了講者粉絲。

波士頓僑教中心主任高家富(左七)應邀出席新英格蘭
大波士頓台灣商會創業講座。
(周菊子攝)
              波士頓僑教中心主任高家富稱許商會的副會長彭聲翔,秘書長高名震這2名講者,腦筋好,思緒密,既有科技專長,又懂經商之道,還肯無私分享,闡述他們個人的多元經營,發展事業過程,給人他山之石可以攻錯的借鑑。

              高名震主要談他在美國的求職經歷、策略,談判薪資的準備等。他形容自己是一名兼職音樂人,採購界領導,以及人工智能提問高手。

彭聲翔從生物醫藥學者轉行成為房地產投資顧問。(周菊子攝)
              大學時,他參加過安佑集團與宜蘭大學生物技術與動物科學系合作的宜城試驗,養豬,做人工授精,研究蛋白質。後來準備托福考試,玩娃娃機,老抓不住,動念要買一台在家玩,卻找不到賣家,組隊團購,400多人有興趣,卻都怕無人維修,不願掏錢,最後他成了經銷商,還得到馬來西亞客戶大訂單,才22歲就一個月有1315萬元收入,有少年得志,錢多到不知道怎麼花的感覺。

高名震的創業,從抓娃娃機開始。(周菊子攝)
              後來高名震還幫中小企業寫計畫書,申請SBIR科研經費,承辦文化部太魯閣音樂轉移計劃,拿獎學金進密西根大學留學,畢業後加入小公司磨練,再在內推助力中,投其所好的準備履歷表,順利他就這才進了施耐德電氣 (Schneider Electric ),成為採購主管。

              彭聲翔分享「跨界轉業 從生計藥廠到房地產投資」。他當年來美,到博德研究院 (Broad Institute)這哈佛、MIT合組的研究機構當研究員,後來跳槽,進業界的諾華 (Novartis),輝瑞 (Pfizer)等著名製藥公司工作,一邊兼職做房地產經紀,貼補家用。沒想到做出成績,創辦「家在波士頓 (Home Boston Group)」,以及SP資產投顧公司。

新英格蘭大波士頓台灣商會 (TCCNE)的講座,線上、線下同步進行。(周菊子攝)

              TCCNE會長王志維會末提醒道,413日請曾任外貿協會講師的楊富翔分享「用LinkedIn-開發海外高價值客戶」,助商會成員拓展商機。






DPU Joins 2025 Dig Safe Awareness National Campaign

 DPU Joins 2025 Dig Safe Awareness National Campaign 

 Governor Healey signs proclamation declaring April as Dig Safe Month 

 BOSTON — In recognition of April as Dig Safe Awareness month, the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities (DPU) is joining Dig Safe Inc., utility companies, and other states across the nation to remind contractors, excavators, and residents to call 811 before starting any outdoor digging projects.   

Governor Healey and Lieutenant Governor Driscoll recently signed a proclamation announcing Dig Safe Awareness month in April across Massachusetts. The proclamation is just one of the many ways the state is promoting awareness of the free service that Dig Safe provides to all.  

811 is the line for Dig Safe, Inc., an organization that notifies gas, electric, telephone, and cable companies about any intended digging project to ensure underground lines and pipes are not tampered with. Dig Safe tickets can also be obtained online at www.digsafe.com. At no cost to the excavator, professional locators will visit the requested dig site to mark the approximate locations of underground utility lines with flags, spray paint, or both. This ensures that underground utility lines are properly marked before digging starts and can prevent accidents from happening, keeping residents and their communities safe. 

Excavations are the leading cause of damage to underground utility infrastructure. In 2024, the DPU investigated 2,537 excavation-related incidents involving possible violations of utility infrastructure in Massachusetts. The DPU’s investigation of these incidents resulted in over $14.1 million in civil penalties assessed to violators.  

Additionally, the DPU’s enforcement actions and educational seminars for first-time offenders, which nearly 258 different contractors attended in 2024, have led to a continuous reduction in the total damage rate per thousand tickets. Since 2018, the DPU has reduced the rate by approximately 31.17%, going from a damage rate of 2.47 per thousand tickets to approximately 1.6.   

It is the law to call 811 at least three days before starting to dig on or near your property. Accidentally striking an underground utility line can result in serious personal injury, property damage, and costly service disruptions. Failure to follow the law and state regulations can also result in fines. Even small projects like planting a garden or installing a mailbox require homeowners to contact 811, as many utility lines are buried just a few inches below the ground.  

 Every digging project, no matter how large or small, warrants a call to 811. Examples of digging projects that require a call to 811 include: 

·       Installing a mailbox or fence; 

·       Building a deck; 

·       Installing a pool or basketball hoop; and, 

·       Planting trees and shrubs.    

According to a recent survey from Common Ground Alliance, a partnering organization with Dig Safe Inc., around 27.2 million Americans will put themselves and their communities at risk in the next year by not contacting 811 before beginning outdoor digging projects. Massachusetts residents are highly encouraged not to join that statistic by planning ahead and making the necessary calls to Dig Safe.

波士頓市長吳弭遞出2026預算48億美元 增幅4.4%

吳弭市長報告她提出來的2026會計年度預算。

             (Boston Orange 綜合編譯) 波士頓市長吳弭 (Michelle Wu) 49日早上提出2026會計年度預算,包括48億美元營運預算,以及未來5年將用於樓宇、基礎設施的45億美元。和去年相比,增幅4.4%,但面對聯邦經費可能大幅銳減,市府將凍結人事,甚至裁員。

吳弭市長抱著女兒Mira 和波士頓市議員們合影。
              吳弭市長指出,川普總統上任後,美國的經濟大環境顯得非常不穩定,往年市府營運總有大約3億美元來自聯邦政府,現在可能拿不到這個數額,為優先考慮維持市府提供給市民的基本服務,市府已經在2026年度預算中凍結空缺一年以上職位的招聘,刪減了500個職位,預算增幅也比去年的8%,減少了一半。

              波士頓市政府為預防來自聯邦的經費可能刪減,已做好提訟的法律準備。

吳弭市長報告預算,市府議員及員工都來聆聽。
              吳弭市長表示,新年度預算將以城市的基本服務,市民的健康、安全,以及教育為優先考量,針對市民負擔住宅的能力,以及市府營運的相關技術、基礎設施、公共安全、教育設施來做戰略性投資,體現負責任的財政管理。她說,波士頓市的債信評級是3A,就是佐證。

              波士頓市府的部門開銷預算,在不包括固定及長期債務下,比2025會計年度增加1.7%。若包括非自由支票的開銷,預算以通貨膨脹的比率幅度來增加,比2025會計年度增加4.4%

              2026會計年度預算重點優先項目包括:

基本市府服務部分,投資街道內閣,以改善清潔衛生及基礎設施;投資創新及科技內閣,以加強選民服務等,包括五年內投入 1.35 億美元用於改善道路和人行道,1.88億美元用於維修市有樓宇,600萬美元用於鋪行科技系統。

健康與安全部分:持續支持警察、消防和緊急醫療服務,並透過波士頓公共衛生委員會解決藥物濫用和無家可歸問題。

教育部分:給波士頓公立學校大量投資,包括翻修設施,支持包容性教育和多語言學習者。撥12 億美元用於波士頓公校設施。

住房可負擔性:為房屋購置、加速器計劃和共同購買計劃提供資金,以增加可負擔住房選擇。與波士頓住房管理局合作投資 1.24 億美元。

波士頓節能計畫旨在幫助房主升級能源效率。

戰略投資:為改善選民服務,升級技術。改善基礎設施,提高行動性和可及性。繼續支持青年就業計劃,使用

使用了阿片類藥物和解資金。

協作方式:強調城市部門和社區夥伴之間的合作,和市議會合作。

MAYOR MICHELLE WU FILES FY26 BUDGET THAT PRIORITIZES DELIVERY OF CITY SERVICES, CONTINUED FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY

Budget underscores strong fiscal management, stability and constraint to ensure the delivery of City services amidst federal uncertainty.


BOSTON - Wednesday, April 9, 2025 - Mayor Michelle Wu today filed her Fiscal Year 2026 annual operating budget and five-year 2026-2030 Capital Plan. The FY26 budget reflects stability and constraint as the country faces uncertain economic times, with the reduction of long-term vacancies and no new position investments in City departments, modest reductions in non-personnel items, and limited new investments constrained to necessary City services. The FY26 budget has an enhanced focus on enabling Boston to meet its long-term financial obligations while preserving the excellent City services residents and businesses depend on. 

The City of Boston remains in a strong fiscal position due to consistent and responsible budget management that allows the City to consistently return budget surpluses. This strong fiscal management is reflected in the City’s AAA bond rating for the past 10 years. With over $300 million of federal funds supporting critical City services each year and with likely impacts from federal tariffs and other policy changes to the broader economy, the City must exercise caution to ensure stability for our communities. The Fiscal Year 2026 annual operating budget filed by Mayor Wu is $4.8 billion and the five-year 2026-2030 Capital Plan is $4.5 billion. City departmental budgetary costs excluding fixed and long-term obligations are expected to grow by 1.7% over FY25 spending, reflecting the cost escalation of maintaining critical service levels. Including non-discretionary costs, this budget grows at the rate of inflation: by 4.4% over FY25.


“Our goal at the city every year is to always present the most responsible budget possible. We are finding ways to provide stability in the face of tremendous economic uncertainty by supporting our local businesses, creating pathways to the jobs that we know are needed and critical, and providing resources wherever we can,” said Mayor Michelle Wu. “This proposed budget affirms Boston as a home for everyone and, in very difficult times, continues to prioritize critical city services. I want to thank Council President Louijeunne and Chair of Ways and Means Worrell for their work to deliver this very first proposed budget in a much more collaborative way. We look forward to continued due diligence and vetting over the next few months.”


“This year’s budget prioritizes meeting our long-term obligations and maintaining excellent city services, while recognizing and adapting to the unpredictable economic climate,” said Chief Financial Officer Ashley Groffenberger. “Because of our stable revenue sources and years of responsible budget management – earning the City a AAA bond rating for over a decade – Boston is well-positioned to meet this moment of economic uncertainty, while ensuring we can fulfill our commitments to employees and residents.”


“The City of Boston showed what good and responsible budgeting should look like. Mayor Wu’s budget is strategic and thoughtful in an unpredictable economic and policy climate,” said Viviana M. Viviana Abreu-Hernández, President of MassBudget. “The Mayor balanced responsibility with the pressing needs of residents.”


“Whether public safety, schools, or filling potholes, municipal budgeting is all about providing reliable and essential services for residents who depend on them,” said Adam Chapdelaine, Executive Director & CEO of the Massachusetts Municipal Association. “In a shifting economic landscape and increased federal uncertainty, the City of Boston is taking a thoughtful and responsible approach.”


By slowing budget growth, Boston will continue to meet the fixed and long-term financial obligations, deliver for residents, and stay adaptable amidst shifting economic and federal dynamics.


This year’s budget prioritizes:

 

Basic City Services

Excellent constituent services is a core value shared by the entire City of Boston. The FY26 budget will see modest growth in the Streets Cabinet of $12.8 million or 6.6%, related to new, improved trash collection contracts that provide additional contracted labor and require more reliable trucks and technology. The Innovation and Technology Cabinet’s budget will grow in FY26 by $4.1 million or 7.7% as they lead efforts in partnership with the Community Engagement Cabinet and all the service delivery departments to build out a new 311 constituent relationship management technology and permitting and licensing systems, improving constituents’ experience reporting issues, requesting services, and obtaining permits. The FY26 budget also includes investments in the Elections Department to help implement necessary operational reforms and improvements. 


The Capital Plan includes over $6 million for the implementation of key technology systems. The Plan also invests over $188 million in state of good repair needs for municipal facilities, including community centers, libraries, fire houses, police stations, and City Hall.


In FY26, the Streets Cabinet will continue to improve overall mobility, roadway repairs, and curb management. The Capital Plan will invest over $135 million over the next five years in sidewalk reconstruction, roadway resurfacing, and the construction of ADA compliant curb ramps, ensuring safe, reliable, and accessible transportation for all road users. Traffic calming investments will also continue delivering needed safety improvements across our neighborhoods.  


Health & Safety

The City works every day with community partners to maintain Boston as the safest major city in the country. To support continued progress on community safety, Police, Fire and Emergency Medical Services will continue to utilize their cadet programs as a recruiting program for future recruit classes so the first responder workforce is fully staffed and reflects the residents of Boston. In FY26, the youth jobs budget will maintain the City’s record-breaking, robust commitment to youth employment as a benefit to the entire community. 


The Boston Public Health Commission will focus on helping those struggling with substance use disorder and homelessness, as well as the general health and well-being of all residents. The Boston Public Health Commission will utilize opioid settlement funds and its operating budget to continue tackling opioid overdoses. Additionally, the Commission will use existing resources to partner with local business organizations to target syringe collection in local business districts. The Age Strong Commission, with strong support from the Mayor and City Council, will leverage their Council on Aging state external funds and operating budget to target reducing social isolation for older adults through increased programming across several neighborhoods. These resources will augment state earmarked funding for senior programming in West Roxbury, increasing programming from two days to three days per week.


Education

Public education represents the largest operational departmental budget, with FY26 budgetary growth of $45.5 million focused on inclusive education, early childhood education, supporting multilingual learners, and providing a high quality educational experience for every student. Newly renovated school buildings reopening in FY26 include the combined Philbrick and Sumner Schools at the new Sarah Roberts Elementary School, the Carter School, and PJ Kennedy Elementary. The FY26-30 Capital Plan invests almost $1.2 billion in BPS facilities, accounting for 27% of the total planned investment. Moreover, 32% of all City bonds, which finance the vast majority of the Capital Plan, are invested in BPS. 


Housing Affordability

With robust operating budget investments made in FY25, the Housing and Planning Cabinets continue to target affordability with a focus on housing stability. In the FY25 operating budget, $2 million in one-time seed funding paired with $3 million in American Rescue Plan seed funding was provided to start the Housing Acquisition Fund. The program helped kickstart a public-private revolving loan fund to provide low interest debt, advancing much needed affordable housing preservation. Additionally, in FY25 a supplemental operating budget of $110 million for the Housing Accelerator Program was appropriated with the goal of providing funding in Boston’s approved mixed-use housing projects, lowering the cost of capital to spur construction now, while achieving a return for the City in the long run. Accelerator Program projects must be ready to start construction and be 20% affordable to be considered. Selection will prioritize climate sustainability, positive community impact, and development teams that reflect and represent our communities. Finally, the Acquisition Opportunity Program, funded with a variety of external resources outside of the operating budget, will support mission-driven developers to buy occupied multi-family private housing and make it permanently affordable. Homeowners will have greater access to utility-based incentive programs through the Boston Energy Saver program, which is a part of the Environment, Energy and Open Space cabinet, enabling homeowners to upgrade their heating and cooling systems, saving significant money. Meanwhile, using existing operating funding, the Housing Cabinet will launch a Co-Purchasing Pilot Program to encourage households to combine their purchasing power and buy multi-family homes with 0% interest-deferred loans from the City. The Capital Plan also invests $124 million in partnership with the Boston Housing Authority in the preservation and redevelopment of the Bunker Hill, Mildred Hailey, and Mary Ellen McCormack sites. 


“I’m grateful to Mayor Wu for prioritizing programs like the Boston Energy Saver in this budget, working to lower energy costs for our residents. It’s essential to address affordability challenges while not abandoning climate action, even in a time of economic uncertainty,” said Hessann Farooqi of the Boston Climate Action Network.


“I'm really pleased to see that the City’s budget increases only modestly, leaves the rainy day fund in place, maintains critical services, and continues to lead the country with proactive initiatives for affordable housing development, for acquisition of apartment buildings before rents skyrocket, and to help extended families buy triple-deckers. I am grateful to Mayor Wu for proposing a responsible budget that prioritizes public safety, schools, and youth jobs while helping families build wealth,” said Bart Mitchell, President and Chief Executive Officer of The Community Builders (TCB), the country’s largest nonprofit developer of mixed-income housing and that recently moved their 135 person headquarters office to downtown Boston.


波士頓市議員Tania Fernandes Anderson 將認罪、辭職

波士頓市議員Tania Fernandes Anderson。(檔案照片,周菊子攝)
             (Boston Orange 摘譯) 波士頓市議員Tania Fernandes Anderson面對聯邦政府公共腐敗指控,傳將認罪,並辭職。

              Tania Fernandes AndersonCape Verde出生,10歲移民來美,住在Roxbury,畢業於John D. O'Bryant數理高中,曾任Bowdoin Geneva 主街主任,無家可歸婦女庇護所項目經理,經辦過小企業,現年46歲,2021年首度當選為波士頓市議員,代表第7區選民,成為波士頓市議會中首名非洲裔移民的穆斯林議員,2023年當選連任,目前是在位的第2個任期。

                             根據波士頓市府員工薪資數據,作為市議員,Tania Fernandes Andespn 的年薪為$114,557.77。

麻州道德委員會 (The Massachusetts State Ethics Commission) 2023年通知她,發現了她違反市政府規定,聘用家人及親屬為受新員工,要罰款5千元。

              聯邦政府去年12月逮捕了她,指控5項罪名,聲稱她在5月份時以獎金名義,發了13千元給 一名她的議員辦公室員工,也是她的非直系親屬親戚,再在202369日,經由短訊聯絡,在市政府大樓廁所裏,收取7000元回扣。

              Fernandes Anderson同意就協助並教唆電信欺詐,以及和接受聯邦經費項目上協助並教唆竊盜這2項指控認罪,以換取撤銷其他的電信詐欺罪。

              其中一項被駁回的指控涉及「被告濫用競選帳戶」和「提交虛假和欺詐性納稅申報表」。

              電信詐欺罪的最高刑罰是入獄20年,和接受聯邦政府經費有關的偷盜罪,最高可判入獄10年。

              波士頓市長吳弭 (Michelle Wu)Frank Baker, Sharon Durkan, Erin Murphy, Ed Flynn等多名波士頓市議員都批評她的行為。

              吳弭市長表示,第7區和波士頓市的所有市民都有權以高道德標準來要求代表他們的人,Fernandes Anderson的情況,十分不幸,她早在數月前就已呼籲Fernandes Anderson辭職。

              市議員Erin Murphy認為,一旦Fernandes Anderson辭職,應該盡快辦理補選,以保障第7區選民有人在市議會內代表他們。

              市議員愛德華費連 (Ed Flynn)藉此重申,波士頓市議會應成立道德委員會。

              Fernandes Anderson 當年是無證移民,後來經由婚姻,取得身份。她在認罪時,同意承擔一旦認罪,有被遞解出境可能的風險。

              波士頓市議會之前發生過議員被聯邦政府逮捕事件。2010年時,市議員Chuck Turner向揚言要申請酒牌居民收取1千元回扣,被判入獄3年。

星期二, 4月 08, 2025

吳弭市長: 波士頓家庭日公校學生可免費參觀文化藝術機構


            
         (Boston Orange) 波士頓市長吳弭 (Michelle Wu) 和丈夫及3名子女,妹妹吳弦夫婦及一歲的高修國,4月6日下午一同參觀波士頓美術博物館 (MFA),藉以呼籲波士頓公校學生及家人充分利用這一福利,每個月的第一及第二個星期日,波士頓公校學生可在2名家人或朋友的陪同下,免費進波士頓美術博物館,波士頓交響樂廳等15個藝術文化機構參觀。
     吳弭市長指出,去年共有約5萬人次公校學生參觀了這些文化藝術機構,今年學生們可去參觀的機構增加了表演藝術類,數量增加到15個。