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人生一定要有的八個朋友: 推手(Builder)、 支柱(Champion)、 同好(Collaborator)、 夥伴(Companion)、 中介(Connector)、 開心果(Energizer)、 開路者(Mind Opener)、 導師(Navigator)。 chutze@bostonorange.com ******************* All rights of articles and photos on this website are reserved.
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| 麻州地鐵Fairmount線通勤火車將改用電池驅動的 電動火車。(圖片來自維基百科) |
採用電動火車可加速通勤火車系統跟上美國以及世界各地通勤火車系統的電動化腳步,不但速度可以更快,也比柴油火車更安靜、乾淨。
麻州通勤鐵路系統共有13條路線,遠至北部的Haverhill,Newburryport,西至Worcester,以及Wanchuseet,南至羅德島州交界的Wickford。Fairmount 線是其中最短的一條,共有9個車站,平均每天有3200名乘客。使用電池電動火車,和柴油火車相比,估計可省下160萬加侖汽油,每年減少1萬7700噸二氧化碳。
麻州地鐵總經理伍偉華
(Philip Eng) 表示,能找出辦法,實踐承諾,達成大家的冀望,讓人欣慰非常,相信麻州地鐵可以做成這事。
在麻州地鐵的5400萬元經費資助下,Keolis公司將負責為Fairmount線租用新的電池電動火車,在Readville建一棟新的輕型維修廠。麻州地鐵估計稍後會為這項計畫的相關工程再花7000萬元。
麻州地鐵的通勤火車主任Mike
Muller估計,包括火車租約,麻州地鐵從2028年開始採用電池電動火車營運後,每年要花3000多萬元。麻州地鐵計畫把Fairmount線的柴油火車,搬到其他路線使用。
Keolis提交給麻州地鐵的計畫是,到2027年時可以平日20分鐘,週末30分鐘的發車頻率來提供Fairmount線的電池電動火車服務。這將可把候車時間平日縮短到30分鐘以下,週末縮短到30至60分鐘。
Fairmount線通勤火車路段,從南車站到Readville,完全在波士頓市內,乘客大都是黑人及拉丁裔人。
伍偉華表示,電池電動化科技在今日的歐洲鐵路系統運用得很成功,所以他知道依定行得通,而且採用電池電動化火車,而不用由高架電纜來提供電力,將可降低基礎設施成本。
Muller表示,麻州地鐵還想在Providence線,以及Newburyport/
Rockport線,試用電池電動火車。
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Governor Healey Signs Gun Safety Legislation Cracking Down on Ghost Guns, Strengthening Violence Prevention
BOSTON – Governor Maura T. Healey today signed into
law An Act Modernizing Firearms Laws (H.4885), the
state’s most significant gun safety legislation in a decade. The bill was
passed by the Legislature as a result of the Supreme Court’s decision in New
York State Rifle & Pistol Association v. Bruen, which sought to weaken
states’ ability to protect their residents through gun safety laws.
The bill signed today modernizes Massachusetts’ existing
firearms laws to address issues such as untraceable “ghost guns” and 3-D
printed guns, enhance the “Red Flag Law,” further protect safety in public
spaces and increase violence prevention programming in the state. As Attorney
General, Governor Healey was a strong advocate for stricter regulation of ghost guns and 3-D guns.
“Massachusetts is proud of our strong gun laws, but there is
always more work to be done to keep our communities safe from violence. This
legislation updates our firearms laws in response to the Supreme Court’s
misguided Bruen decision,” said Governor Healey. “It cracks down
on ghost guns and 3-D printed weapons, which I have long advocated for,
enhances our ability to prevent guns from falling into dangerous hands, and
invests in our communities to address the root causes of violence. This law
will save lives, and I’m grateful to the Legislature and gun safety advocates
for their hard work to see this through.”
“Gun technology and trends are constantly evolving, and it’s
important that our laws evolve along with them,” said Lieutenant Governor
Kim Driscoll. “This law will make our communities safer by preventing
violence in the first place and improving law enforcement’s ability to respond
to gun crimes.”
“As a former prosecutor, I have experienced firsthand the
devastating impacts of gun violence on victims, families, and communities.
Untraceable firearms like ghost guns and 3-D printed weapons pose a tremendous
risk to public safety, and our laws must evolve to stop the proliferation of
these dangerous weapons,” said Public Safety and Security Secretary Terrence
Reidy. “This new legislation strengthens our ability to combat gun
violence, hold violent offenders accountable, and enhance community safety. The
law also advances Massachusetts’ position as a national leader in strong and
effective gun laws.”
The legislation cracks down on ghost guns, which are
homemade weapons that do not have a serial number and thus are untraceable, and
3-D guns, which are made with a 3-D printer. The legislation enhances the
firearms statute to combat ghost guns by requiring the Department of Criminal
Justice Information Services (DCJIS) to develop and maintain a real time
electronic firearms registration system and requiring that all firearms
manufactured or assembled in Massachusetts be registered. It also requires all
firearms to be serialized and registered and prohibits unlicensed individuals
from using 3-D printers to manufacture firearms. The legislation also adds new
language criminalizing the creation, sale or transfer of untraceable firearms
and imposes a sentence of 1 – 1.5 years.
The legislation also strengthens the state’s “Extreme Risk
Protective Order” (ERPO) statute, or “Red Flag Law,” and takes additional steps
to prevent guns from falling into the wrong hands. It clarifies that, under the
Red Flag Law, a person who has had their firearm license revoked cannot obtain
any new firearm licenses or identification cards while the ERPO is still in
place. It also expands who can seek an ERPO to include licensing
authorities, law enforcement agencies, and health care providers, in addition
to a family or household member.
To better protect Massachusetts communities from dangerous
weapons, the legislation updates the state’s assault weapons ban by expanding
the definition of “assault weapons” to include known assault weapons and other
weapons that function like them with respect to certain features. It also
prohibits possession, transfer, or sale of “assault-style” firearms or a large
capacity feeding devices. Additionally, the legislation prohibits the issuance
of a license to carry a machine gun except for firearms instructors and bona
fide collectors and criminalizes the possession of parts that are intended to
make weapons more lethal by adding them to the machine gun statute. This
includes automatic parts, bump stocks, rapid-fire trigger activators, and
trigger modifiers. The legislation also seeks to further enhance safety in
public spaces by criminalizing possession of a firearm in government buildings,
courts, and election/polling areas.
Understanding that early intervention and community
programming can be effective in stopping gun violence before it happens, the
legislation creates a Violence Prevention Federal Reinvestment Trust Fund
operated by the Executive Office of Health and Human Services that will fund
violence prevention and intervention services.
The legislation also takes significant action to update the
state’s firearm registration, licensing and possession laws, as well as
enhancing firearm data collection, analysis and publication.
Governor Healey plans to hold a ceremonial signing of the
bill next week.
Healey-Driscoll Administration Announces New Redevelopment Vision for Hurley, Lindemann Buildings
State Will Seek Private Developer to Build Housing and Drive Economic Development in Downtown Boston
BOSTON, MA – Today, the Healey-Driscoll Administration announced that the Division of Capital Asset Management and Maintenance (DCAMM) will initiate a new process for a residential mixed-use redevelopment of the downtown Boston superblock comprised of the Charles F. Hurley and Erich Lindemann buildings.
The Administration’s redevelopment of this state-owned site will address Massachusetts’s urgent need for housing while prioritizing historic preservation and driving commercial vitality. As part of this redevelopment, the Administration plans to deliver upgraded, modern space for the residential mental health services currently provided by the Department of Mental Health in the Lindemann building.
“Given the Hurley - Lindemann site’s proximity to major hubs of Massachusetts industries, educational institutions, and government, it holds enormous redevelopment potential,” said Secretary of Administration and Finance Matthew J. Gorzkowicz. “Our approach will deliver urgently needed housing and economic opportunities in the heart of our capital city.”
“This proposal underscores the Administration’s commitment to creating new housing opportunities every way we can,” said Secretary of Housing and Livable Communities Ed Augustus. “Congratulations to DCAMM for this thoughtful approach to redeveloping state properties. Stable housing can make all the difference in someone’s life, and that is especially true when we talk about the impact it has on mental health. This project will create a vibrant livable community and provide housing and services to those who need it most.”
“Recasting the vision for the Hurley/Lindemann site reflects the Healey-Driscoll Administration's commitment to supporting economic vitality both by addressing the pressing need for increased housing production and by reinforcing our commitment to remaining an anchor tenant in the downtown Boston commercial real estate market,” said DCAMM Commissioner Adam Baacke. “DCAMM looks forward to partnering with the City of Boston, community members, and our colleagues across state government as we revitalize this site in a manner that respects and preserves its significant architectural heritage.”
“We welcome the opportunity to be part of the process of providing a more modern and accessible residential infrastructure to support our mental health clients,” said Department of Mental Health Commissioner Brooke Doyle. “DMH clients who receive critical residential services in the Lindemann Mental Health Center also benefit from its proximity to medical providers and from the sense of community they find in this neighborhood.”
The Hurley - Lindemann
site was planned—and the Lindemann Building was designed—by architect Paul
Rudolph; construction was completed in 1971. The site remains architecturally
significant due to its unique mid-century design, and the Administration will prioritize
historic preservation in the renewed redevelopment process.
The Administration’s updated plan represents a departure from a prior Request For Proposals (RFP) process, in which the Commonwealth selected Leggat McCall Properties (LMP) in 2022 to redevelop the Hurley building—not including the Lindemann—into state office space and life sciences laboratory facilities. The updated approach further advances the Administration’s goals for housing production and allows the Commonwealth to utilize the cost-effective and flexible approach of leasing downtown Boston office space for state employees.
The Administration will
engage with local and regional stakeholders and community members to shape and
advance its vision for the Hurley - Lindemann prior to issuing an RFP. More
information about the redevelopment process will be provided as soon as it is
available.
(Boston Orange 編譯) 麻州今年的11月大選,已確定有5個選票問題。這是自2000年有8個以來,最多的一次。
選票問題的號碼一般是由麻州州務卿辦公室決定的。麻州州務卿威廉蓋文表示,學票問題的號碼是依據選票問題概要長度,依選票版面做最佳的可能安排。
一號選票問題為: 麻州稽核長(
Auditor)稽查麻州議會的權力。
這提案將給予麻州稽核長Diana DiZoglio稽查議會的權利。麻州議員們強烈反對這提案,認為那違反憲法的分權精神,而且Diana DiZoglio明顯的有偏見。
二號問題是: 取消通過麻州標準考試才能高中畢業的規定
麻州教師協會
(MTA) 推動這辦法,但麻州議會及麻州州長Maura
Healey都反對。
三號問題是: 網約車司機組工會
這一倡議將允許共乘車輛司機可以組織工會,並一起和優步
(Uber)、來福 (Lyft),以及其他所謂的交通網路公司談判。
四號問題是: 某些天然迷幻物質有限度的合法化和監管
這辦法將使得持有,並在監督下使用天然迷幻物質
(包括裸蓋菇素蘑菇,psilocybin
mushroom)合法化。
五號問題是: 小費工人的最低時薪
這一提案將在5年內,到2029年時,把小費工人的最低時薪逐步提升到現在的二倍。麻州餐館協會
(MRA) 反對這辦法。
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(Boston Orange) 波士頓亞美電影節 (BAAFF)和波士頓國際電影節 (IFFBoston)合作,將於8月1日(週四) 晚7點,及7點45分在Coolidge Corner戲院放映2場「弟弟」一片。該片導演王湘聖 (Sean Wang) 將出席映後問答座談。
7點這場的映後座談由波士頓亞美電影節電影節總監甄翠嬿 (Susan Chinsen)主持,7點45芬這場的映後問答座談由波士頓亞美電影節聯合節目經理
Nate Shu 主持。
「弟弟」一片是一部2024年1月19日在日舞影展做全球首映,贏得觀眾票選獎,美國劇情片獎,以及美國劇情片評審團特別獎的影片,全長91分鐘,演員包括曾和尊龍合作的好萊塢名演員陳沖。
影片主要內容是描述一名13歲台裔美國男孩的青春期歲月,學習滑冰,調情,和母親相處的成長經歷。
王湘聖本人是ABC,在美國加州出生,南加大電影專業,曾在谷歌創意實驗室工作。他執導的短片「奶奶和外婆
(NAI NAI AND WAI PO)」,2023年贏得奧斯卡獎最佳紀錄短片獎提名,也贏得波士頓亞美電影節的最受觀眾歡迎獎。「弟弟」一片是他的導演處女作。
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Coolidge Corner戲院位於 290 Harvard Street, Brookline, MA,電影票價分學生、成人、耆英及兒童四種,價格在14.25元至18.25元之間 (包括網上購票手續費),若加入成為戲院會員,或填寫優惠碼DIDI24CCT,可享有3元折扣。查詢詳情可上網Dìdi with filmmaker Sean Wang | Coolidge Corner Theater。
Senate Acts on Supplemental Budget Directing Funds to Human Services, Nutrition, Childcare, and Hospitals
Legislation directs $432 million in appropriations to fill gaps in essential services
(BOSTON—7/24/2024) Today the Massachusetts Senate passed a supplemental budget directing funding to childcare assistance, community services, and workforce initiatives vital to the wellbeing of Massachusetts residents. The legislation directs funding to deficiencies outlined by the Healey-Driscoll Administration and makes numerous clarifications to state policies to cut red tape and create efficiencies in state government.
“Today the Senate allocated funding to community services and healthcare providers that serve as vital support systems for our most vulnerable residents,” said Senate President Karen E. Spilka (D-Ashland). “An equitable Commonwealth is one that supports each of our residents, and this supplemental budget delivers the immediate support needed as we move closer to closing Fiscal Year 2024.”
“I’m pleased that the Senate has swiftly passed this supplemental budget, providing much needed relief for fiscally strained hospitals and community health centers,” said Senator Michael J. Rodrigues (D-Westport), Chair of the Senate Committee on Ways and Means. “The $432 million spending plan directs $70 million in badly needed healthcare assistance, which we all know is critical to keeping these facilities operating. We also wisely spend down $228 million in ARPA funds to provide enhanced federal funding for Medicaid home and community-based services (HCBS). These investments will develop and expand HCBS workforce and make essential investments in technology and infrastructure. I would like to thank Senator Friedman for her amendment promoting equitable access to health care by ensuring proper reimbursements to community health centers, distressed pharmacies, and urgent care providers.”
The legislation appropriates $432 million in funding from Fiscal Year 2024 appropriations that would be made available through Fiscal Year 2025. It directs $228 million in funding for the American Rescue Plan Act Home and Community Based Services (ARPA HCBS) Reserve to promote innovative services that enhance the quality of life and independence of people in their home and community, an investment that comes at no net cost to the state.
It includes $61 million for a critical health and human services and workforce reserve to cover projected deficiencies in Fiscal Year 2024 related to the continued need for direct care staffing to respond to health needs in nursing homes, group care settings, state hospitals, and veterans’ homes, as well as other patient health and safety supports. It also includes $45 million in financial assistance for fiscally strained hospitals and $25 million in assistance to fiscally strained community centers, supporting the state’s most stressed providers serving high-need areas.
Additional investments include:
The legislation includes changes and clarifications to policy, including:
The legislation passed the Senate by a vote of 38-1.
A previous version of this bill having passed the House of
Representatives, the two branches will now reconcile the differences between
the bills before sending a compromise bill to the Governor’s desk.
MASSACHUSETTS LEGISLATURE PASSES WAGE
EQUITY LEGISLATION
Bill boosts salary transparency, tackles unfair compensation for women and people of color
(BOSTON—7/24/2024) Today the Massachusetts Legislature took a strong step towards closing the gender and racial wage gap in the Commonwealth by passing An Act relative to salary range transparency. The legislation requires employers with 25 or more employees to disclose a salary range when posting a position and protects an employee’s right to ask their employer for the salary range for their position when applying for a job or seeking a promotion.
When signed into law H.4890 would make Massachusetts the eleventh state to mandate pay transparency by requiring employers to disclose salary ranges, according to the National Women’s Law Center. H.4890 builds on the Legislature’s 2016 passage of the Massachusetts Equal Pay Act, which prohibited wage discrimination based on gender and brought long-sought fairness and equality to workplaces in the state.
"With the passage of this legislation, Massachusetts is now one step closer to ensuring equal pay for equal work,” said House Speaker Ronald J. Mariano (D-Quincy). “Pay transparency will not only make our workplaces more equitable, it will also make Massachusetts more competitive with other states. I’d like to thank Leader Gregoire and the members of the conference committee, as well as all my colleagues in the House, Senate President Spilka and our partners in the Senate, for their important work on this legislation.”
“This is simple: everyone deserves equal pay for equal work, regardless of your gender, race, ethnicity, or background,” said Senate President Karen E. Spilka (D-Ashland). “It is far too common for women and people of color to be paid less than their coworkers nationwide, and Massachusetts is not immune. By passing this bill, the Legislature stands united behind every worker—and with every business—in our steadfast commitment to the fundamental principle that every person has the right to be treated and compensated fairly in the workplace. I’m thankful to Senator Jehlen for her work on the conference committee, each of the conferees, Speaker Mariano, and our partners in the House for their work on this critical legislation.”
“With the passage of this conference report we are doubling down on our commitment to wage equity in the Commonwealth, ensuring a level playing field and competitive salaries for employees,” said Representative Danielle W. Gregoire (D-Marlborough), First Division Chair and House Chair of the Conference Committee. “As a late addition to this conference committee due to the result of the departure of Chairman Cutler, I am grateful to my House and Senate colleagues who have worked tirelessly to ensure that this bill reaches the Governor’s desk prior to the end of the legislative session.”
“The 2016 Equal Pay Act was a huge step forward in closing pay gaps and it worked. One study from 2020 showed salary history bans alone increased pay by as much as 5% increase for all job changers, an 8% increase for women and a 13% increase for Black workers,” said Senator Patricia D. Jehlen (D-Somerville), Senate Chair of the Conference Committee. “This bill takes the next steps in providing more information for job seekers and ensuring that women and people of color enter wage negotiations with more information at their fingertips to secure better offers. With the data collected we’ll learn about inequities that persist and be able to identify ways to solve them. I’m grateful this was a priority of both the House and the Senate and for the work of my colleagues and look forward to this bill being signed by Governor Healey.”
The bill requires employers with more than 100 employees to share their federal wage and workforce data reports with the Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development (EOLWD), which would then be responsible for compiling and publishing aggregated wage and workforce date to help identify gender and racial wage gaps by industry. The bill makes a necessary update, following the Equal Pay Act of 2016, to prevent earned wage adjustments from triggering the anti-spiking provision.
In Greater Boston, the 2023 gender wage gap was 21 cents, according to the Boston Women’s Workforce Council. This gap becomes more pronounced when comparing white men and women of color, where Black/African American women face a 54-cent wage gap, Hispanic/Latina women face a 52-cent wage gap, and Asian women face a 19-cent wage gap.
“True progress towards justice and equality demands that we not only acknowledge the critical importance of wage equity, particularly for women and people of color, but actively strive to achieve it,” said Representative Brandy Fluker Oakley (D-Mattapan), House Conferee and sponsor of the bill. “By achieving wage equity, we empower individuals and strengthen our communities, fostering an environment where everyone can thrive and contribute to a more equitable future.”
“I am proud of this Conference Committee for working
collaboratively, productively, and diligently to reach a final agreement on the
historic and nation-leading wage equity legislation we enacted today,”
said Senator Paul R. Feeney (D-Foxborough), Senate Conferee and
sponsor of wage transparency legislation that was folded into the underlying
bill. “Wage and income inequality continues to exacerbate an uneven economy for
working people, especially women and people of color. By instituting salary
range transparency in job descriptions and collecting aggregate demographic
data to track wages across industries, we can empower workers and begin to
close the gender and racial wage gap that persists across our economy and
erodes the integrity of work. I thank the coalition of labor, community, and
business leaders, under the guidance and unwavering persistence of former Lt.
Governor Evelyn Murphy, for working together to refine this legislation and
ensure that Massachusetts will continue to attract and retain the skilled and
diverse workforce that keeps our economy humming and our Commonwealth
thriving.”
“This legislation is an important step to eliminate gender and racial wage gaps,” said Representative Hannah Kane (R-Shrewsbury), a House Conferee. “Providing information on the salary range for a position will help women and people of color negotiate for better pay, and as the House Chair of the Massachusetts Caucus of Women Legislators, I am excited that one of the Caucus' priority bills is closer to becoming law. I thank House and Senate leadership, and my fellow conferees, for their work to advance this legislation.”
“I am supportive, as always, of legislation which promotes equity and fairness within our Commonwealth. This Act provides the language which entitles the Massachusetts workforce to access imperative information regarding salary ranges, fostering a job market which is not only more transparent, but more inclusive” said Senator Patrick M. O’Connor (R-Weymouth), a Senate Conferee. “In requiring employers to disclose pay ranges, alongside making aggregate wage data information public, this is an important step forward in closing the wage gap. I am looking forward to continuing to work to advance important reforms in pay equity. Ensuring equal opportunity for all Massachusetts workers is beneficial not just to those employees of the state, but to our overall economy.”
Having passed both chambers, the bill
now goes to the Governor’s desk for her signature.