NEW DATA SUGGEST DECREASING OVERDOSE DEATHS IN BOSTON
BOSTON – October 2, 2024 – New data analyzed by the
Boston Public Health Commission (BPHC) show a decline in overdose deaths in
Boston at the beginning of this year compared to the same four-month time
period last year. Compared to January through April 2023, the same time period
in 2024 shows that opioid-related overdose deaths among Boston residents are
down 33% overall with notable decreases among Black and Latinx residents. Prior data from the Commission showed that annual
opioid-related overdose deaths increased by 12% in Boston from 2022-2023,
especially among Black and Latinx residents. Although these new data are
preliminary and only represent four months of 2024, the data are encouraging,
and the Commission will continue to closely monitor the impact of the opioid
epidemic in Boston.
“These new data show we are on the right track thanks to the
lifesaving work our street outreach workers and BPHC staff do every day,” said Mayor
Michelle Wu. “While these data show a promising trend, we know each life is
more than just a number, and we as a city will continue to leverage resources
and invest in recovery support services.”
“These data give us hope, but we have a lot of work to do to
ensure that this trend continues,” said Dr. Bisola Ojikutu, Commissioner of
Public Health for the City of Boston. “To that end, the Boston Public
Health Commission is prioritizing evidence-based strategies, including
expanding mobile outreach to people who are unhoused and at risk for
overdose, increasing access to naloxone, and decreasing substance use stigma
throughout Boston communities.”
As the Commission assesses various factors contributing to
the decline in opioid-related overdose deaths, BPHC has been steadily
increasing prevention services. Over the past three years, BPHC used about $2
million in American Rescue Plan Act funding to expand community outreach and
harm reduction services, including funding Torch Light Recovery to run a
neighborhood engagement team in Nubian Square that connects people to substance
use, mental health, and housing services. The Commission also funded day spaces
at Whittier Street Health Center and the Boston Living Center with support
groups and housing navigation services.
The Nubian Square Task Force, co-led by BPHC, convenes more
than 25 participating agencies to share substance use and housing resources and
holds large scale public health events each year. This past year, the Task
Force placed more than 15 people experiencing chronic homelessness from Nubian
Square into long-term transitional shelter.
In addition, the Boston Public Health Commission is using
$7.5 million to expand access to naloxone and other resources. During Recovery Month in September, the Commission launched a
campaign to educate the public about ways to protect loved ones from overdose
and distributed $1 million in funding to five community organizations to
distribute naloxone, prevent overdose deaths, and provide substance use
treatment. The Commission is also using new federal funding to expand current overdose prevention
services, track overdoses throughout the city, and build a better citywide
support system with different avenues of care.
BPHC is at the forefront of the City’s response to the
substance use crisis. BPHC's Recovery Services Bureau operates a continuum of
care, spanning outreach, harm reduction, treatment, and community-based
programs. The Bureau’s outreach workers regularly reverse up to five overdoses
per day and host free trainings on how to respond to overdoses and administer
naloxone. In 2023 the Bureau distributed over 23,000 doses of naloxone to
residents and community partners and made 2,389 referrals for substance use treatment.
Harm reduction and treatment referrals are available through
BPHC’s AHOPE and PAATHS programs. AHOPE offers lifesaving harm reduction services
including syringe exchange; drug checking to identify the presence of fentanyl
and xylazine; naloxone distribution; and screening for HIV, hepatitis, and
other bloodborne illnesses that can be spread through intravenous drug use. The
PAATHS program connects people to a variety of
treatment services including detox, medication for opioid use disorder, and
outpatient treatment programs. For support with substance use disorders,
contact the PAATHS program at 1-855-494-4057 or call 3-1-1. For more
information, visit boston.gov/recovery.
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